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Adv Higher Geography
Gathering Techniques
Urban land use mapping
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Cards (6)
Mapping land-use types within an
urban
development, the completed map will show the types of
intensities
of
land use
in an area.
R
esidential
I
ndustrial
C
ommercial
E
ntertainment
P
ublic
buildings
O
pen space
T
ransport
S
ervices
Equipment:
Base map
of the area (ex OS 1:25,000 map or
Goad
plan)
Land-use
classification
key
/
code
sheet
A
digital
/
mobile
phone camera
Coloured
pencils
Satellite
images of the study area.
Methodology:
An appropriate
sampling
strategy must be adopted, depending on the area
size
, for example using a
transect
or whole
area
Using a
large
scale map (ex 1:10.000 OS map) as a
base
map, with a land use classification
key
(ex
RICEPOTS
) to make data collection
easier
Take
digital
images of the
recorded
land use for future
reference
and
support.
The students should then follow the
transect
route recording information on the base map by adding
colours
/
codes
from the classification
key.
Considerations and limitations:
Mapping the areas being researched will be
time
consuming
and very
labour
intensive
if working
alone
or in
smaller
groups.
A
degree
of subjectivity is
inevitable
when determining land use
This technique only covers the
ground
floor
meaning more
specific
data about
upper
floors is missed out
reducing
the
reliability
of the data
The selection of data gathering locations along a
transect
could create
unintentional
bias
Some maps may be too
expensive
to obtain, try local
libraries
where
photocopies
can be sourced.
Processing techniques:
Nearest neighbour can be used to show if
clustering
of certain services
exists.