religion

• Protestantism

  consubstantiation, plain churches and clothes, English Bible and services
• Catholics

  transubstantiation, decorated Churches, Latin Bible and services
• transubstatiation

  literal transformation of wine and bread
• consubstantiation

  symbolistic transformation of wine and bread
• 1536 Ten Articles


  3 Sacraments for salvation, mixed Lutheran & Catholicism
• 1536 Injunctions


  no pilgrimages, relics and images
• 1536-40 Dissolution of monasteries
• 1537 Bishops' Book


  7 sacraments, Catholic
• 1538 2nd Injunctions


  removal of images, large Bible in English
• 1539 Six Articles


  reasserted Catholic doctrine, transubstantiation - by Henry who disliked movement towards Protestantism
• 1543 King's Book 


  revised Bishops' Book, conservative, some Protestantism
• Cranmer

  helped reform with Cromwell to introduce Protestant beliefs - achieve grace solely through faith, consubstantiation
• Early Protestantism

  Luther's attack in 1517 Germany - rejecting papal authority, came to London, attracted Christian humanists,
• Church weaknesses

  corruption, legal privileges of clergy and clerical misconduct, no longer fulfilled spiritual functions
• 1521


  became Defender of the Faith for his authorship in defence of the 7 Sacraments
• in favour of Catholicism/continuity


  1521 Defender of Faith

  1537 Bishop's Book

  1539 Six Articles

  1543 King's Book
• in favour of Protestantism/change


  1532 Act of Supremacy

  1532 Acts of Annates

  1534 Acts of First Fruits and Tenths

  1535 Valor Ecclesiasticus

  1536-38 Injunctions

  1536 Pilgrimage of Grace - against change

  1536-40 Dissolution of Monasteries