there is a perceived threat to one’s safety. (Dacey and Kenney 1997)
StressIt is a form of demand that urges an individual to do something in order to adapt to the situation, or else, he will experience ANXIETY (Spencer Rathus)
Adolescence period is characterized as a stage of meaningful changes and these young people experience more stress during this period and could cause distress.
In 1981, Newcomb listed 7 sources of Stress:
Future Shock – a term for an illness thatresulted from having to deal with too much changes in too little time.
4. Autonomy - a person's ability to act on his or her own values and interests.
SPENCER A. RATHUSIn his book, Psychology, it was found out that irritability or anger is the most common sign of stress.
For the Americans, listening to music was
said to be the a very effective technique in stress management because he believed that ART if a form of self-expression that allows people to express their feelings directly or indirectly to others.
SELF – EFFICACY EXPECTATIONS
Self efficacy refers to our ability to do something while Self- efficacy expectations refers to our perceptionsof our ability to perform.
Aristotle believed that man isa social being and a political animal.
He believed that if a personwould say that he does not need anybody in order to survive, then he must be either a beast or a God.
CAROL RYFFAccording to her, the dimensions of psychological well-being are:
Mental health is actually made up of one’s emotional, psychological, and social well-being.
Psychological Disorder – an abnormal behavior and a mental process that results to distress or disability.
Abnormality according to Susan Nolen-Hoeksema has 4 dimensions:
Deviance – when a person is feeling strangeness
ANOREXIA NERVOSA – a person suffers from being extremely underweight due to self-starvation.
DEPRESSION – the primary description of most people with depression is the experience of andehonia or the lack of interest in everything in life.
Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest.
A person is said to besuffering from a major depressive disorder if he shows manifestations of at least one major depressive episode.
MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER
When a person experiences persistent and intense feeling of sadness forextended periods of time.