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Chemistry KS3
Chemical test for positive ions
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Daisy Brannan
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Cards (5)
What is a flame test?
holding a
hydrochloride acid
dipped
metal
ion over a
flame
and seeing what
colour
the
flame
goes
Lithium goes
crimson,
sodium goes
yellow,
potassium goes
lilac
, calcium goes
orangish-red
and copper goes
green
What is a precipitate?
an
insoluble
solid
formed by a
reaction
taking place in a
solution
Calcium chloride + sodium hydroxide ➡️
calcium hydroxide
+
sodium
chloride
How are aluminium ions distinguished from calcium & magnesium ions in a reaction with sodium hydroxide?
aluminium dissolves
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