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chemistry
states of matter and mixtures
definitions
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Created by
Malia Ferguson
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Cards (26)
physical change
change of
state
which is
reversible
melting point
temperature which a substance
melts
boiling point
temperature
which a
substance boils
sublimation (important)
when a
solid
changes into a
gas
without becoming a
liquid
deposition
when a
gas
changes into a
solid
without becoming a
liquid
pure substance
substance
made of
one
type of
particle
mixture
physically combining 2 or more elements that can easily separate
insoluble
substance
that doesn't
dissolve
soluble
substance
that does
dissolve
solute
name for the
solid
that
dissolves
solution
mixture
of the
solute
and
solvent
solvent
liquid
that
dissolves
the
solute
filtrate
solution
left after
filtration
saturated solution
solution that
won't dissolve
any more
solute particles
residue
solid
left in the
filter paper
after
filtration
paper chromatography
method used to
separate coloured
substances
mobile phase
solvent
that
absorbs
the
paper
in
chromatography
stationary phase
the
paper
in
chromatography
chromatogram
the
results
from
chromatography
Rf value (important)
solubility
measurement
distance spot
moves/
distance solvent
moves
distillation
separating
a
mixture
using
boiling
points
desalination
removal
of
salt
from
sea water
using
evaporation
aquifer
underground rocks
containing
groundwater
sedimentation
small
particles
settling down
chlorination
adding
chlorine
to kill
bacteria
compound
chemically
combining
2
or more
elements