The enlarged upper end of a flower stalk which bears the flower or group of flowers
Sepals
Modified leaves which enclose and protect the other parts of a flower when it is still a bud. When the flower blooms, the sepal supports the bottom of the flower
Petals
Form the most obvious part of a flower. Most petals are brightly colored to attract insects for pollination
Stamen
The male part of a flower. It consists of filament and the anther
Filament
Holds the anther in a position tall enough to release the pollen
Anther
Consists of two lobes that contain pollen sacs
Pistil
The female part of a flower. It consists of the stigma, style, and ovary
Style
A stalk that connects the stigma to the ovary. It is tall enough to trap pollen grains
Stigma
A swollen structure at the end of the style. It receives the pollen grains. The mature stigma secretes a fluid that stimulates the pollen grains to germinate
Ovary
Holds the egg cells which are to be fertilized by the sperm from the pollen grains
Calyx
A group of sepals
Corolla
A group of petals
Pollen sacs
Have pollen grains that are released by anther when they mature
Types of Flowers
Complete flower
Incomplete flower
Perfect flower
Imperfect flower
Complete flower
Has a complete set of structures (receptacle, sepals, petals, stamen, and pistil)
Incomplete flower
Lacks one of the structures of a complete flower
Perfect flower
Has the male (stamen) and the female (pistil) reproductive parts
Imperfect flower
Only has either the pistil or the stamen alone
Identify the complete parts of a flower
Receptacle
Sepals
Petals
Stamen
Pistil
Plants can reproduce through their roots, stems, leaves, and flowers
A complete flower has the following parts: receptacle, sepals, petals, stamens, and pistils