plant reproductive organ

Cards (21)

  • Receptacle
    The enlarged upper end of a flower stalk which bears the flower or group of flowers
  • Sepals
    Modified leaves which enclose and protect the other parts of a flower when it is still a bud. When the flower blooms, the sepal supports the bottom of the flower
  • Petals
    Form the most obvious part of a flower. Most petals are brightly colored to attract insects for pollination
  • Stamen
    The male part of a flower. It consists of filament and the anther
  • Filament
    Holds the anther in a position tall enough to release the pollen
  • Anther
    Consists of two lobes that contain pollen sacs
  • Pistil
    The female part of a flower. It consists of the stigma, style, and ovary
  • Style
    A stalk that connects the stigma to the ovary. It is tall enough to trap pollen grains
  • Stigma
    A swollen structure at the end of the style. It receives the pollen grains. The mature stigma secretes a fluid that stimulates the pollen grains to germinate
  • Ovary
    Holds the egg cells which are to be fertilized by the sperm from the pollen grains
  • Calyx
    A group of sepals
  • Corolla
    A group of petals
  • Pollen sacs
    Have pollen grains that are released by anther when they mature
  • Types of Flowers
    • Complete flower
    • Incomplete flower
    • Perfect flower
    • Imperfect flower
  • Complete flower

    Has a complete set of structures (receptacle, sepals, petals, stamen, and pistil)
  • Incomplete flower

    Lacks one of the structures of a complete flower
  • Perfect flower

    Has the male (stamen) and the female (pistil) reproductive parts
  • Imperfect flower
    Only has either the pistil or the stamen alone
  • Identify the complete parts of a flower
    • Receptacle
    • Sepals
    • Petals
    • Stamen
    • Pistil
  • Plants can reproduce through their roots, stems, leaves, and flowers
  • A complete flower has the following parts: receptacle, sepals, petals, stamens, and pistils