The positioning of a patient in order to utilise the therapeutic benefits of specific relaxed positions
Used in conjunction with breathing control
Positions of Ease:
Leaning forward in standing or sittingmovesabdominal contents so the anterior portion of the diaphragm is raised
Optimiseslength tension status of diaphragm
Useful for patients with shorteneddiaphragms (hyperinflated)
May facilitate diaphragmaticcontraction during inspiration & reduce the work of breathing
Positions of Ease:
Same effect may be gained by positioning a patient in side lying or high side lying where the curvature of the dependent (lower) part of the diaphragm is increased facilitating contraction during inspiration
Positions of Ease:
Try to decrease the oxygen cost of breathing
Allow fixing of shoulder girdle but in a way that uses lessenergy expenditure - stop fixing arms on chair - let them bendelbow on their legs or on table
If a patient knows which position works best for them, use their knowledge but optimise the position
Always monitor the effects of any position change – what might you measure? - measure respiratory rate, patients comfort