1514 - 1526

Cards (7)

  • Treaty of London (1518)
    Non-aggression pact between HRE, France, Spain and Burgundy as a united front against the Turks.
    -> Henry has wasted his inheritance, can't afford another campaign in France so turns to diplomacy instead
    -> The crusade didn't happen AND England isn't a dominant nation
  • Field of the Cloth of Gold (1520)
    Henry meets with Francis of France to seek out an alliance
    -> successful in showing of mutual wealth BUT Henry was beaten by Francis in a wrestling match.
    -> Wolsey is Pro-France and does not want a war. Needs Cardinal approval to advance in the Church
  • Treaty of Cambrai (1517)
    Peace between France and the Holy Roman Empire.
    -> Duke of Albany was sent by Francis to Scotland to stir up trouble between Scotland and England
  • Treaty of Noyon (1516)
    The death of Ferdinand of Aragon and established peace between Spain and France.
  • Treaty of Bruges (1521)

    A secret alliance between Wolsey and Charles V of HRE to go to war together against France during the 1521-1526 Italian Wars.
    Reinforced an Anglo-Habsburg alliance
  • Battle of Pavia (1525)
    Crucial moment in the Italian wars as it regularly involved conflict between France, Spain and the HRE.
    -> England was merely a sideshow
    -> Charles V was victorious due to the capture of Francis I and was held captive for some time
  • Anti-Imperial League of Cognac (1526)
    England was influentual in the formation of an alliance against the Holy Roman Emporer, consisting of France, the Papacy, Venice, Milan and Florence - known as the League of Cognac
    -> Wolsey kept England out of the treaty, as it was not signed in London as he wished, 'Arbiter of policy'