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Germany development and dictatorship
Democracy to dictatorship
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Created by
Lilia Ross
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Cards (17)
Chancellor
Head of
government
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Hitler
was a dictator, not a
chancellor
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How
Hitler became a dictator
1. Take
s pow
er
2. Does not have to get
agreement
from the reichstag
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Important
reasons Hitler became a dictator
Explanation
how this helped make
Hitler
a dictator
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A
communist
(Marinus van der lubbe) was found on site with
firelighters
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Marinus van der lubbe was put on trial, found
guilty
and
executed
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The
1933 Elections
Hitler called an election for a new
Reichstag
, wanted more seats for the
Nazis
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How Hitler manipulated the 1933 elections
1.
Goering
replaced police officers with
Nazi
supporters
2. Hitler was in control of the police so
SA
violence went under the radar
3. Members of
communist
party & social Democrat party arrested/sent to
camps
4. SA broke up election meetings by
opposition
party
5. Newspapers which did not support
Nazis
were closed
6. Nazis issued huge quantities of
propaganda
7. Threatening supporters were at
polling stations
to encourage
'correct'
voting
8. Enabled Nazis to win more
seats
in the
Reichstag
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The
Reichstag
granted Hitler emergency powers to ban the
Communist
party
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The Nationalist party agreed to support
Hitler
because many of their
beliefs
were similar
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Hitler won support from the
Centre
party by protecting the
Catholic
Church
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Hitler placed SA/SS around the
Reichstag
to
intimidate
members
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The Enabling Act
Marked the end of
democracy
, no longer needed
Reichstag approval
to make decisions
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Removal
of
Trade
Unions
1. Hitler broke into trade
union
offices & arrested their
leaders
2. Workers' Front forced workers to
join
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Obedience
Nazis
created full support of
workers
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One
-party State
Social Democrats suspended, Nazi occupied their party offices & took their funds
Nazi
suspended
communist
party
Hitler created new law banning all political parties except the Nazi party
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Control
of Local Government
1.
March 1933
- January 1934: Hitler
reorganised
state parliaments so the Nazis held the majority
2.
Jan 1934
: Hitler
abolished
state parliaments
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