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Unit 9 marketing
business
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Cards (17)
Marketing
Businesses use marketing to launch new products, boost
flagging
sales, keep customer
loyalty
, promote their brand or penetrate new markets
Main
reasons businesses use marketing
To understand customer
needs
To keep ahead of
competitors
To
communicate
effectively with the public
To increase
sales
and
profitability
Corporate
objectives
The aims the business wants to achieve, such as
increasing
market share,
selling
overseas, increasing profits and/or improving customer relations
Marketing
plan
Identifies the marketing activities which must be completed to achieve the
aims
of the business
SMART
objectives
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Realistic
Time-based
B2B
market
Selling to
industrial
buyers or retailers, such as raw materials, equipment, consumables or items for
resale
B2B
marketing activities
Presentations to
industry
buyers
Visits by
sales representatives
to firms
Stands at
trade fairs
Networking with
contacts
B2C
market
Selling to
private
individuals and households, in a shop,
online
, door to door, or in their own home
B2C
marketing activities
Market research
about customers
Establishing a
memorable brand
Advertising
the
brand
Promotions
to tempt people to
buy
Goods market
Concerned with products from
apples
to
xylophones
Services market
Concerned with
services
from car valeting to
window
cleaning
Niche
market
A small market that aims to meet
specific user needs
, such as a group of customers for a
specialist
product
Mass market
The
largest
market possible for a
product
Capital
goods
Machines and
tools
used by industry during production, such as
forklift
trucks or bottling equipment
Consumer goods
Items bought in shops or online by customers for
themselves
or someone else
Consumers
People who consume or use an item, the
end user
Customers
Whether private individuals or
businesses
, make the
purchase
, they may use the item, sell it or give it away