nervous

Cards (36)

  • Akinesia
    A disease symptom that causes a person to lose the ability to move their muscles on their own
  • Alzheimer's disease

    A progressive disorder that causes brain cells to waste away (degenerate) and die
  • Aphasia
    A disorder that results from damage to portions of the brain that are responsible for language
  • Ataxia
    A lack of muscle coordination that may affect a person's speech, eye movements, and ability to swallow, walk, and pick up objects, among other voluntary movements
  • Bell's palsy

    A condition that causes a temporary weakness or paralysis of the muscles in the face
  • Cerebral palsy

    A group of disorders that affect movement and muscle tone or posture, caused by damage that occurs to the immature brain as it develops, most often before birth
  • CVA
    Stroke; blood flow to a part of your brain is stopped either by a blockage or the rupture of a blood vessel
  • Coma
    A prolonged state of unconsciousness where the person is alive and looks like they are sleeping, but cannot be awakened by any stimulation
  • Dementia
    A continuous decline in thinking, behavioral and social skills that disrupts a person's ability to function independently
  • Dyslexia
    A learning disorder that involves difficulty reading due to problems identifying speech sounds and learning how they relate to letters and words (decoding)
  • Encephalitis
    The majority of cases are caused by either a viral infection or the immune system mistakenly attacking brain tissue
  • Epilepsy
    A chronic disorder that causes unprovoked, recurrent seizures
  • Glioma
    Group of tumors that arise from the glial cells in the brain, usually happening in the cerebral hemispheres
  • Grand mal

    Generalized tonic-clonic seizures, involving muscle contractions, muscle rigidity, and loss of consciousness, resulting from abnormal electrical activity in the brain
  • Hemiparesis or Hemiplegia
    Weakness or the inability to move on one side of the body, one-sided weakness in your arms, hands, face, chest, legs or feet
  • Huntington's chorea

    A fatal genetic disorder that causes the progressive breakdown of nerve cells in the brain, deteriorating a person's physical and mental abilities usually during their prime working years and has no cure
  • Lou Gehrig's disease/ALS

    A progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord, usually affecting the motor neurons that provide voluntary movements and muscle control
  • Meningitis
    A bacterial or viral infection of the fluid surrounding the brain and spinal cord that usually causes swelling
  • Multiple sclerosis (MS)

    An unpredictable disease of the central nervous system that disrupts the flow of information within the brain, and between the brain and body
  • Myasthenia gravis
    Characterized by weakness and rapid fatigue of any of the muscles under your voluntary control, caused by a breakdown in the normal communication between nerves and muscles
  • Narcolepsy
    A neurological disorder that affects your ability to wake and sleep, causing excessive, uncontrollable daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep episodes
  • Neuralgia
    Severe, shooting pain that occurs due to a damaged or irritated nerve, affecting any part of the body
  • Neuritis
    Many causes, including various viruses and local irritation of a nerve by adjacent tissues
  • Neuroblastoma
    A type of cancer that forms in nerve cells called neuroblasts, which normally turn into working nerve cells
  • Neuroma
    A benign growth of nerve tissue frequently found between the third and fourth toes, also known as a "pinched nerve" or nerve tumor
  • Paraplegia
    A spinal cord injury that paralyses the lower limbs, resulting from severe damage to the spinal cord and nervous system
  • Paresthesia
    Prickling, burning, tingling, numb, itching, or "skin crawling" feeling, caused by pressure on a nerve
  • Parkinson's disease

    A brain disorder that leads to shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with walking, balance, and coordination
  • Petit mal/absence seizures
    Forms of generalized seizures causing a temporary loss of consciousness, brief (usually <15 seconds) and barely noticeable
  • Poliomyelitis
    A highly infectious viral disease that mainly affects young children, transmitted person-to-person or by a common vehicle, and can cause paralysis
  • Quadriplegia
    Paralysis caused by illness or injury that results in the partial or total loss of use of all four limbs and torso
  • Sciatica
    A common type of pain affecting the sciatic nerve
  • Shingles
    Reactivation of a viral infection in the nerves to the skin that causes pain, burning, tingling, itch, and blisters, caused by the varicella zoster virus
  • Somnambulism
    Sleepwalking; a behavior disorder that originates during deep sleep and results in walking or performing other complex behaviors while asleep
  • Stupor
    A serious mental state where people don't respond to normal conversation, only to physical stimulation like a sternal rub
  • Syncope
    Passing out, usually related to insufficient blood flow to the brain, also called fainting