Hajj

• Hajj


  Pilgrimage - a holy journey - to Mecca, Saudi Arabia
• Hajj


  1. Held annually in Dhul-Hijjah

  2. Lasts 5 days

  3. Around 3 million Muslims attend
• Hajj


  The fifth pillar of Islam
• Rituals of Hajj


  Established by Muhammad
• Why Muslims go to Mecca


  • It is the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad
  • It is the home to the Ka'ba, the holiest place and the direction Muslims face when they pray
  • Most sacred place on earth
• Mecca


  The 'heart' of Islam
• Influence/Impact on Muslims during Hajj


  • Feel part of the united ummah
  • Feel a sense of equality
  • Feel closer to God
  • Feel strengthened in their faith
  • Reminds them what is important
• Influence/Impact on Muslims longer term after Hajj


  • Stronger faith and relationship with God - new focus on religion
  • More respected in community
  • Source of spiritual advice
  • More focused on being a good Muslim / following the faith
  • Feel more purpose / peace in life
  • Strengthened as a Muslim
  • Committed to helping the poor
• Why is Haji pilgrimage important for Muslims?

  .

  Qur'an says it is obligatory for all Muslims who are physically able and can afford it (Surah 3:97)

  Hajj is seen as a powerful demonstration of the unity of the ummah, with Muslims from different denominations and countries converging in one place for the purpose of worship/fulfilling requirement of faith.

  It means Muslims can see the Kaaba - the House of God - for themselves, strengthening their faith and relationship with God. This has long-lasting effects.

  It is an opportunity for sins to be forgiven.
• Forgiveness of sins


  Allows for a fresh start / new beginning
• Emotional impact of seeing the Ka'ab