technique using pencils, pens, markers, crayons, and chalk
Can be black and white or color
Painting
Focus on specific principles like shape, value, and color to guide skill progression
expereiment with differnt brush size
Printmaking
Use real objects like leaves to print on paper, or create a relief that can be inked to print on a broad range of materials
Printmaking
Screenprinting, engraving, and linocut
Construction
Students can use scissors, glue, and tape in 2- or 3- dimensional art pieces to construct artwork from found and original artwork
ex: collages
Ceramics
Create examples of historical bowls, pots, or other vessels when teaching ancient history
Ceramic wheels, pinch-pots to experiment with shape and size
Fiber art
Students can dye fabrics and experiment with hues or use weaving, coiling, and sewing fabrics
Electronic media
Create videos, graphics, websites, and computer programs to represent a variety of content being studied across disciplines
possible hazards/ safety concerns (art): spills, sharp edges, cutting materials, hot items
principles of art: how the various elements are composed in art work
may be done independently or with other elements
atmospheric perspective: used to create depth or dimensions by using overlapping color, size, and contras to reproduce the effects of distant objects
linear perspective: a technique for representing three-dimensional objects on a flat surface based on math created during the Renaissance. Converging lines meet at a vanishing point, making objects around the vanishing point seem smaller
principles of art include proportion, pattern, unity, contrast, rhythm, emphasis, and balance and symmetry
elements of art include the color wheel, lines, shapes, texture, value, and space
proportion: the relative size and scale of elements in design (the relationship of one part to a whole)
pattern: the visual repetition of elements
unity: the arrangement of elements and principles within media to create a feeling of completeness or wholeness
unity can be achieved through continuation, repetition, simplicity, harmony, and variety
continuation (unity): lines move the eye form one shape to the next
repetition: repeated shapes, colors, and/ or textures
simplicity (unity): limiting the number of variations
harmony (unity): agreement among elements of a work of art (e.g., monochromatic or analogous color schemes)
variety (unity): use of different colors, shapes, and textures to create interest
contrast: the differences in values, colors, textures, and other elements to achieve emphasis and unity
rhythm: repeating an element to make a work seem active or suggest movement or vibration
emphasis: stressing one element or area of work to make it attract the viewer's attention first
focal point: the area of a work that is empahsized
subordinate elements: elements noticed after the dominant emphasis
dominate elements: elements noticed first in a work of art
balance/ symmetry: equalizing elements in a work of art to create visual equilibrium
line is required to display symmetry
central axis: a dividing line that acts as a visual balancing point
bilateral symmetry: identical on both sides
approximate symmetry: almost identical on both sides
radial symmetry: radiates from a central point
informal symmetry/ asymmetrical balance: unlike elements are balanced visually
color wheel: wheel showing primary, secondary, tertiary, analogous, and complimentary colors
primary colors: a group of colors that can be mixed to make other colors (red, blue, yellow)
secondary colors: colors made from mixing two primary colors (green, purple, orange)
tertiary colors: colors created when a primary and secondary color are mixed (ex: blue-green)