JUDGE – The person who authorized by the law to give the final judgement
Shari'aDistrict & Circuit Courts – established in certain provinces in Mindanao where the Muslim Code on Personal Laws is being enforced.
RegionalTrialCourts– also known as Second Level Courts, which were established among the thirteen Judicial regions in the Philippines
SANDIGANBAYAN – It has jurisdiction over criminal and civil cases involving graft and corrupt practices and such other offenses committed by public officers and employees
February 1, 1936 – The Court of Appeals was established on
Onepresidingjusticeand68associatejustices – Court if appeals compose of
Supreme Court – It exercises original jurisdiction
ARRAIGNMENT – It is where the court formally charges the person who abused you with the crime.
PRE-TRIAL – when the accused pleads not guilty at the arraignment.
TRIAL – is when all the facts of a case are heard, and a judge or jury makes the final decision about the court case.
JUDGEMENT – is the law final word pronounce by a competent authority in a controversy submitted to it.
APPEAL – statutory right granted to the accused or even the government in proper cases to seek remedy before an appellate cour
Corrections – BuCor under DOJ
Corrections – branch of the criminal justice system charge with the custody supervision and rehabilitation of a convicted offender
MITTIMUS – Is a warrant issued by the court bearing its seal and the signature of the judge directing the jail or the prison authorities to receive the convicted offender for service of sentence.
COMMITMENT ORDER – written order of a court or authority consigning a person to a jail or prison for detention