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SCiEnCe EOYs yr8
Beautiful Bodies
KEY WORDS
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Cards (12)
Antagonistic Muscle Pairs - muscles that work in opposite directions to produce a
movement
, so when one contracts, the other
relaxes
Balanced Diet
- A diet that provides all the
nutrients
needed for good health.
Oxygen
- the
unreactive
gas that makes up most of the air around us
carbon Dioxide
(CO2) - This gas is a waste product of
respiration
Alveoli
- The air sacs where oxygen enters and the
carbon dioxide
leaves the blood
Blood capillary
- the tiny blood vessel that surrounds the
alveoli
deoxygenated
blood - blood that contains less
oxygen
and is deep red (but its represented as blue in diagrams
oxygenated blood - blood that contains
oxygen gas
is
bright red
nitrogen
- the gas that isused in the body to release
energy
from food
peak flow
- the maximum rate of
blood
flow across an area or tissue.
Vital capacity - The maximum amount of air a person can expel from the
lungs
after a
maximum inhalation
ventilation
- when something has little holes in it for air or gas to get through, it is
ventilated