Dopamine hypothesis

Cards (2)

  • Dopamine hypothesis
    > The brains chemical messengers appear to work differently in the brain of a patient with schizophrenia.
    > In particular Dopamine is widely believed to be involved as individuals with Sz may release too much dopamine or have a large amount of D2 receptors on the post synaptic neuron
  • > Hyperdopaminergia in the subcortex - high dopamine activity in central areas in the brain such as Brocas area may be associated with auditory hallucinations
    > Hypodoperminergia in the cortex - Low dopamine activity in the prefrontal cortex have been associated with the negative symptoms of schizophrenia such as avolition
    > It has been suggested that cortical hypodopaminergia leads to subcortical hyperdopaminergia. Both high and low levels of dopamine in different brain regions are involved in different symptoms of schizophrenia