3 characteristics of postmodern society impacting ownership and control debates
media saturated society - media is defining intimate aspect of postmodern society
underpinned by globalisation - media used technological developments to remove global and local barriers
truth is both unattainable and irrelevant due to people having little / no faith in absolute truths
postmodern theories on media - BAUDRILLARD
postmodern revolution in communications media mean audiences are immersed in so much information they struggle to differentiate between real life and media versions
= hyper-reality
multiple hyper realities exist undermining the power of truth and objectivity = media subject to multiple different meanings
postmodern theories on media - TROWLER
media messages in a post modern world are polysemic - each message is now interpreted in a variety of ways, making it difficult for one message to be more powerful than the other
postmodern theories on media
distinction between media producers and consumers less clear cut
shift in media production away from global corporations to individuals who are increasingly engaged in production of new media
individual consumers are also re-inventing and subverting existing media products of global corporations in imaginative and playful ways - lego based on star wars
postmodern theories on media
if there are multiple interpretations of media content, then power to disseminate knowledge circulates in fluid way rather than being concentrated in hands of a few
postmodern theories of media - LEVENE
members of society have greater choice in access to a greater diversity of media, making rejecting or challenged meta narratives easier
evaluation of postmodern theories of media
arguments are vague and anecdote based over research based
exaggerate impact of 'information explosion' on ordinary people capacity to bring about change
evidence suggest media saturation has produced passive participation in a mass culture
fail to acknowledge overwhelming evidence for existence of structural inequalities in wealth and power relations, making it difficult for powerless groups to bring about meaningful change in their lives