selective breeding

Cards (6)

  • selective breeding
    taking the best plants or animals and breeding them together to get the best possible offspring
  • what does selective breeding involve?
    Selective breeding involves choosing parents with the desired characteristic from a mixed population. They are bred together. From the offspring those with the desired characteristic are bred together. This continues over many generations until all the offspring show the desired characteristic.
  • useful or attractive features that are commonly bound from selective breeding:
    • animals that produce more meat or milk
    • crops with disease resistance
    • decorative plants with big or unusual flowers
    • dogs with a good temperant
  • what can selective breeding lead to?
    inbreeding
  • what is inbreeding?
    Inbreeding is the mating of individuals who are closely related to each other, such as siblings or parents and offspring.
  • what can inbreeding cause?
    health problems because there is more chance of the organisms inheriting harmful genetic defects when the gene pool is limited