selective breeding

    Cards (6)

    • selective breeding
      taking the best plants or animals and breeding them together to get the best possible offspring
    • what does selective breeding involve?
      Selective breeding involves choosing parents with the desired characteristic from a mixed population. They are bred together. From the offspring those with the desired characteristic are bred together. This continues over many generations until all the offspring show the desired characteristic.
    • useful or attractive features that are commonly bound from selective breeding:
      • animals that produce more meat or milk
      • crops with disease resistance
      • decorative plants with big or unusual flowers
      • dogs with a good temperant
    • what can selective breeding lead to?
      inbreeding
    • what is inbreeding?
      Inbreeding is the mating of individuals who are closely related to each other, such as siblings or parents and offspring.
    • what can inbreeding cause?
      health problems because there is more chance of the organisms inheriting harmful genetic defects when the gene pool is limited
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