OCR law - mens rea

Cards (9)

  • What is mens rea?
    The mental element of an offence
  • What did Mohan define intention as?
    A decision to bing about, in so far as it lies within the accused power (the prohibited consequence), no matter whether the accused desired that consequence of his act or not
  • What is oblique intention?
    consequence must e virtually certain and the d realised this
    R v woollin
  • What is subjective recklessness?
    *Lower level of MR than intention*
    it’s where the d takes an unjustifiable risk and realises this
    r v Cunningham
  • What is negligence?
    -duty- breach- damage must be proven
    -the jury must find the conduct of the d was so bad as to mount to a criminal act or omission
  • what is strict liabilty?
    no mens rea is required
    pharmaceutical society of Great Britain v storkwain Ltd
  • what is a no fault?

    even though the d was totally blameless in respect of the consequence, they still can be convicted
    callow v tillstone
  • what is due diligence?

    where the d has done all in his power not to commit an offence
    harrow LBC v shah shah
  • what are the points to apply when an offence is held to be strict liability?

    The d must be proven to have done AR
    this must be voluntary
    no need to prove MR
    no due diligence defence will be available
    the defence of mistake is not available