Light microscopes use light and lenses to form an image of a specimen
Electron microscopes use electrons instead of light to form an image. They also have a much higher magnification and resolution
What does the high resolution of a microscope do?
It gives a sharper image
Magnification = image size/actual size
Image size = magnification x actualsize
Actual size = Imagesize/magnification
PRACTISE QUESTION:
A cheek cell is viewed under a microscope with x40 magnification. The image of the cell is 2.4mm wide. Calculate the real width of the cheek cell. Give your answer in μm
60μm
PRACTISE QUESTION:
Why might you add stain to the sample on a microscope slide?
To highlight objects within the sample to addcolour to them and make them more visible