SENSORY MEMORY - IT IS A STAGE OF THEORY OF INFORMATION THAT IS FLEETING OR PASSING SWIFTLY. IF THE SENSORY ITEMS WERE NOT ATTENDED, THEY USUALLY FORGOTTEN.
SHORT TERM MEMORY - STAGE OF THEORY INFORMATION THAT CONSISTS OF WHATEVER WE ARE THINKING ABOUT FROM AN EXTERNAL STIMULUS AT ANY GIVEN TIME. LASTS 20 SECONDS
LONG TERM MEMORY - YOU HAVE TO FIRMLY TIE THIS NAME TO AN EXISTING SCHEMA IN THE BRAIN.
BREUR - ACCORDING TO HIM, LEARNING IS THE PROCESS WHEREBY NOVICES BECOME MORE EXPERTS
METACOGNITION - IT IS DEFINED AS THINKING ABOUT ONE’S THINKING.
METACOGNITION - IT IS THE PROCESS THAT LEARNERS USE TO GAUGE THEIR THINKING WHILE READING, STUDYING TRYING TO LEARN OR PROBLEM SOLVING
INTELLIGENCE - IT IS AN INNATE ABILITY THAT PREDICTS SUCCESS IN LEARNING.
HOWARD GARNER - HE INTRODUCED THE TERM MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES.
PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY - TO CHANGE BEHAVIOR, CHANGE INTERPRETATIONS AND MAKE UNCONSCIOUS MOTIVATIONS CONSCIOUS.
MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCE - THEORY OF INTELLIGENCE THAT DIFFERENTIATES IT INTO SPECIFIC (PRIMARILY SENSORY) "MODALITIES", RATHER THAN SEEING INTELLIGENCE AS DOMINATED BY A SINGLE GENERAL ABILITY
HUMANISTIC THEORY - TO CHANGE BEHAVIOR, CHANGE FEELINGS, SELF –CONCEPT AND NEEDS
PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY - INTERNAL FORCES SUCH AS DEVELOPMENT STAGE, CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES, EMOTIONAL CONFLICTS, AND EGO STRENGTH INFLUENCE LEARNING AND CHANGE.
HUMANISTICTHEORY - INTERNAL FEELINGS ABOUT SELF, ABILITY TO MAKE WISE CHOICES, AND NEEDS AFFECT LEARNING AND CHANGE.
SPACIAL- CREATING AND MANIPULATING MENTAL IMAGES
BODILY-KINESTHETIC- SKILLED COORDINATION OF MOVEMENT
AND AWARENESS OF THE BODY
STERNBERG - HE DEVELOPED A THEORY OF SUCCESSFUL INTELLIGENCE.
SUCCESSFUL INTELLIGENCE- IS DEFINED AS THE ABILITY TO BE
SUCCESSFUL IN LIFE WITHIN THE PERSON’S OWN CULTURE
AND BASED ON THE PERSON’S GOALS.
MEMORY- IT IS THOROUGH CONSOLIDATION THAT ITEMS ARE STATIONED IN MEMORY.
TRANSFER- IS THE ABILITY TO TAKE INFORMATION LEARNED IN ONE SITUATION AND APPLY IT TO ANOTHER
POSITIVE TRANSFER- IT OCCURS WHEN PRESENT LEARNING IS ENHANCED OR ACCELERATED BY PAST LEARNING.
NEGATIVE TRANSFER- IT OCCURS WHEN PAST LEARNING INTERFERES WITH PRESENT LEARNING.
SIGNAL LEARNING - CONDITIONED RESPONSE
STIMULUS-RESPONSE LEARNING - INVOLVES DEVELOPING A VOLUNTARY RESPONSE TO A SPECIFIC STIMULUS OR A COMBINATION OF STIMULUS.
CHAINING - ACQUISITION OF A SERIES OF RELATED CONDITIONED RESPONSES OR STIMULUS-RESPONSE CONNECTIONS
VERBAL ASSOCIATION - TYPE OF CHAINING AND IS EASILY RECOGNIZED IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY.
DISCRIMINATION LEARNING - TO LEARN AND RETAIN LARGE NUMBER OF CHAINS, THE PERSON HAS TO BE ABLE TO DISCRIMINATE AMONG THEM.
CONCEPT LEARNING - LEARN THE MEANING OF WOUND,
INFLAMMATION, ASEPSIS, THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
RULE LEARNING - CAN BE CONSIDERED A CHAIN OF CONCEPTS OR A RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CONCEPTS.
PROBLEM SOLVING - LEARNER MUST HAVE A CLEAR IDEA OF THE PROBLEM OR GOAL BEING SOUGHT AND MUST BE ABLE TO RECALL AND APPLY PREVIOUSLY LEARNED RULES THAT RELATE TO THE SITUATION.