states that employees will want to maximise their happiness at work and minimise pain
..
states that…
employees will be motivated of they beleive more effort will result on better performance, which leads to organisational rewards with are valued by employees
instrumentality
the employees belief that an adequate reward will be achieved
expectancy
the confidence of the employee about their ability to do the work
valance
the attitude of the emplyee to the rewards for their work
