Simla Deputation

• What year did the Simla Deputation take place?

  1906
• What was the main purpose of the Indian National Congress when it was founded in 1885?

  To safeguard the interests of all Indians
• What significant event occurred in 1895 that the Congress strongly opposed?

  The Partition of Bengal
• How did the Hindu Nationalist Movement affect Muslims after the War of Independence in 1857?

  It threatened Muslims by blaming them for the uprising
• What was the main action taken by Muslims in response to the political situation in India in 1906?

  They presented their demands through the Simla Deputation
• Who won the elections in England in 1905 and showed intentions towards constitutional reforms in India?

  Lloyd George
• Who led the Simla Deputation?

  Sir Agha Khan
• On what date did the Simla Deputation meet with the Viceroy of India?

  October 1, 1906
• What was a key point highlighted by the Simla Deputation regarding the circumstances in India?

  That India's circumstances are distinct due to the existence of two major communities
• What electoral system was introduced as a result of the Simla Deputation's demands?

  Separate Electorates System
• What status did the Simla Deputation demand to be highlighted for Muslims in India?

  Minority status
• What demand did the Simla Deputation make regarding government services for Muslims?

  They demanded a quota in government services
• What was the demand of Muslim judges in cases?


  To have Muslim judges in legal cases
• What historical background is mentioned regarding Muslims in India?

  It discusses the demand for electoral seats for Muslims in legislative assemblies
• What was the demand related to MAO College?

  To grant university status to MAO College
• Who partitioned Bengal in 1905?

  Lord Curzon
• What happened in Bengal in 1911 regarding the partition?

  George I annulled the partition of Bengal
• What were the effects of the Simla Deputation for Muslims?

  • Bridged the gap between Muslims and the British government
  • Boosted the confidence of Muslims
  • Paved the way for the establishment of the All India Muslim League
• What demand was granted in 1909 by the Minto Morley Reforms?

  Demand for separate electorates
• What was the significance of the separate electorates for Muslims?

  It recognized Muslims as a separate nation
• How did Muslims feel after the recognition of separate electorates?

  They felt independent enough to present their demands to the British
• What was the impact of the Simla Deputation on Muslim political engagement?

  It allowed Muslims to engage politically without Congress' support