Unable to understand coaching instructions, rules or strategies, or to contemplate doing two things at the same time due to being in the preoperational stage of Piaget's theory of cognitive development
Focus on dribbling the football only but do not consider the possibility of passing the ball to a teammate, illustrating Piaget's preoperational stage of thinking
Students writing down an individual fitness goal and three possible ways to achieve it gives them greater individual responsibility for their own learning and fitness