POLITICS QUIZ

• Heywood 2007

  -people make, preserve and amend the general rules under which they live.
• HagueAndHarгор2013

  -which groups reach and enforce binding decisions.
• Crick 2005

  which different interests are conciliated by giving them a share in power in proportion to their importance to the welfare and the survival of the whole community.
• Barrington et al. 2010

  set of activities that organizes individuals, systematically resolves disputes, and maintains order in society
• Aristotle in Heywood 2007

  activity through which human beings attempt to improve their lives and create the Good Society
• Politics As The Art Of Government

  -Politics is viewed as an art or practical application of knowledge for attaining a particular objective.

  -Considered as the classical definition of politics exercise of control in society through making and enforcement of collective or group decisions

  • exercise of control in society through making and enforcement of collective or group decisions.
• Politics as the art of government was develop in ANCIENT GREECE
• Politics is derived from the ancient greek called Polis which means city-state
• politics can be studied it to the affairs or concerns of the polis
• politics happen in cabinet official meetings, legislative chambers, or agencies
• to study politics is to study the EXERCISE OF AUTHORITY defined as legitimate
• Legitimate - it means it is acceptable of the people
• politics is engaged in by a limited and. specific group
• Politics as public affairs

  -this second view look at politics as what happens in the public sphere of life
• POLITICS AS PUBLIC AFFAIR

  The institutions of the state (the government offices, departments and agencies) can be regarded as 'public' because they are responsible for the collective organization of community life.
• POLITICS AS PUBLIC AFFAIRS

  In contrast, civil society consists of institutions such as private businesses, trade unions, clubs, community groups and so on that are 'private'
• Politics As compromise and consensus

  -Politics is seen as a particular means of resolving conflict
• Politics-As-Compromise-And-Consensus -The third view about politics focuses on the way how decisions are made.
• Politics as compromise and consensus are -resolving conflict
• Politics.as.power

  -The fourth view sees politics as something that is present in all social activities, at every level of social interaction

  -Politics is viewed as a struggle over limited resource

  -Politics under this view is in essence the power or ability to achieve a desired end, through any way possible.

  -it can be found within our families and amongst our small groups of friends just as much as amongst nations and on the international or global stage.
• politics may be defined as

  • the art of government, public affairs, compromise and consensus, and power.
• De.Leon

  -He enumerated the important purposes of government

  -is created for the benefit of the people governed and it accomplishes services or functions that are beyond the capabilities of any individual or enterprise
• important purposes of government which are:

  -the maintenance of peace and order

  -protection of persons and property

  -the administration of justice

  -the promotion of education
• Tamayo 2014

  he defined as the exercise of power or authority by political leader
• Indicators of Good Governance

  • Participatory
  • Rule of law
  • Effectiveness and effiency
  • Transparency
  • Responsiveness
  • Equity and Inclusiveness
  • Consensus Oriented
  • Accountability
• Participatory

  Good governance necessarily requires participation of the different sectors of society.
• Rule.of.Law

  Good governance is fundamentally adherence to the rule of law. Rule of law requires that the people give habitual obedience to the law.
• Effectiveness.And.Efficiency

  Good governance requires that the institutions, processes, and actors deliver and meet the needs of society in a way that available resources are used well
• Transparency -means that people can access information regarding decision- making process and the implementation of decisions.
• Responsiveness - means that institutions and processes should serve all the stakeholders in timely and appropriate way Interests of all citizens must be well protected Responsiveness
• Equity.And.Inclusiveness - mean that all members of society, especially the most vulnerable ones must be taken into consideration.
• Consensus.Oriented

  it is when decisions are made after taking into consideration the different perspectives. A procedure for conflict resolution must be in place
• Accountability - refers to answerability or responsibility for one's action,