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Sociology
Sociology P2
Theories of Religion
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Cards (3)
Substantive
definition of religion

must be a belief in a god or the supernatural
substantive definitions are
exclusive
because they draw a
clear line
between
religious
and
non-religious
beliefs
Criticisms of substantive definition
ethnocentric
- they have a
western
bias as they exclude religions that do not follow a god e.g. Buddhism
Weber's definition of religion
substantive
defines religion as belief in a superior or
supernatural
power that is above
nature
and cannot be explained
scientifically
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