carbohydrates

Cards (14)

  • what are carbohydrates made up of ?
    carbon
    hydrogen
    oxygen
  • what are the 3 types of carbohydrates?
    monosaccharides
    disaccharides
    polysaccharides
  • Monosaccharides are composed of one sugar unit.
  • Common monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose
  • monosaccharides
    absorbed into the small intestine
    provide the most energy
  • Disaccharides are two sugar units linked together. 
  • The most important ones in the diet are lactose and maltose
  • Polysaccharides are chains of sugar molecules that contain more than 10 sugar units
  • polysaccharides
    the most important ones are starch and cellulose, but hemicellulose and pectin are also polysaccharides. 
  • What are the three types of carbohydrates?
    Monosaccharide, Disaccharide, and Polysaccharide
  • What are the three elements that make up a carbohydrate molecule?
    Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen
  • What role do carbohydrates play in animal nutrition?

    They serve as a primary energy source and contribute to structural components.
  • How do carbohydrates provide energy for animals?

    They are broken down into simple sugars, such as glucose.
  • What is the significance of carbohydrates for herbivores?

    They rely on carbohydrates for sustained energy to carry out bodily functions.