Diagnostic Specialties

• Allergology 


  concern the study of allergies and hypersensitivity disorder on immunology system.
• Angiology


  study of circulatory and lymphatic system, their arteries, vases, veins and its diseases.
• cardiology 


  deals with the disorders of the heart as a subspecialty of internal medicine and at the same time it is divided in congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease and electrophysiology.
• Cellular Pathology 


  the study of cellular alterations in disease
• Clinical Chemistry 


  related with diagnosis by making biochemical analysis of blood, body fluids and tissues.
• Clinical Microbiology 


  concerned with the in vitro diagnosis of diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites
• Clinical Immunology 


  is a broad branch of biomedical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in all organisms.
• Endocrinology 


  as a subspecialty of internal medicine concern the

  diagnostic and treat of endocrine organs.
• Gastroenterology


  part of internal medicine and comprises the study

  of gastrointestinal tract whereby the digestive system, diseases and treatments.
• Hematology


  the study of blood diseases, including leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma.
• Nephrology


  branch of the internal medicine and study the function of kidney, treatments and disease that include dialysis and renal transplant
• Nuclear Medicine 


  branch of medicine specializing within the field of radiology in the use of radionuclides for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.
• Ophthalmology 


  dealing with disorders and surgery of the visual pathways closely related to anatomy, physiology of the eye.
• Paediatrics or Pediatrics


  deals with the health care of children to

  adolescents´ average to 18 years old.
• Plastic, Reconstructive and aesthetic surgery


  branch of internal medicine and it concerns all operations in order to restore parts of body to look normal.
• Radiology 


  deals with the use of radiation (such as x-rays) or other imaging technologies (such as ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging) to diagnose or treat disease.
• Transfusion Medicine


  related with the transfusion of blood and blood component, as well as the maintenance of a "blood bank".
• Urology


  inside surgical and internal specialty and are closely related to the nephrology, it studies the diseases of the male reproductive system and the urinary tract.