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    Cards (19)

    • Anti-Caking Agents
      Substances added to finely powdered or crystalline food products to prevent caking, lumping
    • Antioxidants
      Substances used to preserve food by retarding deterioration, rancidity or discoloration due to oxidation
    • Antimicrobal Agents
      Substances used to preserve food by preventing growth of microorganism and subsequent spoilage
    • Antioxidant Synergist
      Substances used to interact with antioxidants to produce a total greater than the sum of effects produced by the synergist and the antioxidant individually
    • Emulsifiers
      Substances which modify surface tension in the component phase of an emulsion to establish a uniform dispersion or emulsion
    • Firming Agents
      Substances added to precipitate residual pectin, thus strengthening the supporting tissue and preventing its collapse during processing
    • Flavor Enhancers
      Substances added to supplement, enhance, or modify the original taste and/or aroma of a food without imparting a characteristics taste or aroma
    • Flour Treatment Agents/Dough Conditioner
      Substances added to milled flour, at the mill, to improve its color and baking qualities, including bleaching and maturing agents. Dough conditioners modify starch and gluten, thereby producing a more stable dough
    • Food Acidulants
      Acids which, when added to food, produce an agreeable sharp or tart taste in the product
    • Humectants
      Substances incorporated in food to promote retention of moisture, including anti-dusting agents
    • Food Color
      Substances used to give color or shade to a food
    • Leavening Agents
      Substances used to produce or stimulate production of carbon dioxide in baked goods to produce a light texture
    • Surface Finishing Agents
      Substances used to enhance palatability, preserve gloss or inhibit discoloration of foods, including glazes, polishes, waxes and protective covering
    • Nutrient Supplements
      Substances that are necessary for human body's nutritional and metabolic process
    • pH Control Agents
      Substances added to change or maintain active or basicity, including buffers, acids and alkalis
    • Sequestrants
      Substances which combined with polyvalent metal ions to form a soluble metal complex in order to improve the quality and stability of products
    • Stabilizers and Thickeners
      Substances used to produce viscous solutions or dispersions, to give body, improve consistency, or stabilize emulsions including suspending and bodying agents, setting and gelling agents
    • Non-Nutritive Sweeteners
      Substances with less than 2% of the caloric value of sucrose per equivalent unit of sweetening capacity
    • Nutritive Sweeteners
      Substances with more than 2% of the calories value of sucrose per equivalent unit of sweetening capacity
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