Dual-task experiment - Baddeley & Hitch

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Dual task study
Baddeley & Hitch (1976)
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Aim 
To test the theory that auditory memory and visuo-spatial memory are stored separately within the STM
Method
Participants complete two tasks at the same time
Condition 1: PPs complete two acoustic based tasks
Condition 2: PPs complete one acoustic and one visual task.
Results:
When both tasks require the PP to use their phonological loop, their ability to perform the tasks is impaired.
However, when one tasks uses visuo-spatial sketchpad (copying a drawing) then performance is not impaired.
Conclusion
This provides evidence that auditory memory and visuo-spatial memory are stored separately in the STM

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Dual-task experiment - Baddeley & Hitch

Cards (5)

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C7.2.1 Planning Experiments

11.3.1 Experiments

2.1.3 Reconstructive Memory

7.1.1 Planning Experiments

3.1.2 Conducting Experiments

13.1. Planning Experiments

Topic 2: Memory – How does your memory work?

6.2 Task 2: Role Play

Unit 5: Memory

9.1 Task 1: Short Writing

1.1.2 Structures of Memory