Socrative 1

• What is Piaget's formal operations?

  Deductive and abstract reasoning.
• What kind of food poses a high choking hazard for toddlers?

  Hard candy, grapes and hot dogs.
• What can be risks for adjustment problems for children?

  Emotional immaturity, child appears physically immature, child has not attended a preschool program.
• What stage of development is a preschooler in?

  Initiative versus guilt.
• What are Koplik's spots?

  Small blue-white spots with a red base found on the buccal mucosa.
• When does menstruation begin after onset of secondary sexual characteristics?

  2 years.
• What are symptoms commonly seen in a child with depression?

  Poor school performance and somatic complaints.
• What attribute is characteristic of psychosocial development of school age children?

  Feelings of inferiority or lack of worth can be derived from children themselves or from the environment.
• What would be important for the nurse to emphasize when teaching the parents about a child's readiness for toilet training?

  Bowel control is accomplished before bladder control, so the parent should focus on bowel training first.
• When preparing to administer a Hepatitis B vaccine to a newborn, what should the nurse include?

  Confirm the mother has signed informed consent, obtain a syringe that is a 25 gauge and 5/8 inches, confirm the hepatitis B status of the mother, initiate an immunization record.
• What are characteristics of physical development of a 30 month old child?

  Primary dentition is complete and sphincter control is achieved.
• What age does the nurse expect that most children would be using sentences of 6 - 8 words?

  5 years.
• What are injuries the nurse should identify that can happen with preschoolers?

  Tricycle and bicycle accidents, poisoning, drowning, falls.