In the Philippines, there are currently four basic types of mutual funds---stock (also called equity), balanced, bond and money market funds.
Bond funds
invest primarily in bonds such as treasury notes issued by the Philippine government and commercial papers issued by reputable companies in the Philippines. Having a full basket of only fixed-income securities, bond funds provide capitalpreservation while maintaining a conservative stance in terms of asset allocation.
Money marketfunds
also have a conservative stance since they have a full basket of fixed income funds. The main difference lies in the term of investments of money market fund investments, which is one year or less.
Equity funds
invest primarily in shares of stock issued by Philippine corporations. The dominance of stock issues within the portfolio positions the fund to attain a more aggressive rate of growth.
Balanced funds
invest in both shares of stocks and bonds, thereby accessing the growthpotential of stocks tempered with the presence of secure fixed-income instruments. Professional fund managers create value for shareholders by providing superior yields within controlled risk exposures.