Limitations

    Cards (5)

    • Maslow's hierarchy of needs
      Examining cultures - large number of people live in poverty - clear that people are still motivated by higher orders needs like love and belongingness despite the fact that they have difficulty achieving very basic physiological needs
      People appear the achieve self-actualisation and fulfilment despit absence of other basic needs
    • Unrealistic
      Represents an over idealised view of human nature - people aren't as inherently good and growth-orientated as humanistic theorists suggest
    • Too simplistic
      Suggest that it doesn't account for the impact of societal events at a particular time - war and recession
    • Graham and Messner (98): 3 criticisms
      • There's scant empirical data to support it
      • Assumes that people are basically all alike
      • Not really a theory of motivation rather a theory of satisfaction
    • Nadler and Lawler (79): 3 criticisms
      • All alike
      • All the situations are alike
      • There's only one best way to meet needs
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