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6. STIMULI
Muscle Contraction
Myosin Filaments
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What do
myosin filaments
have-
heads
?
GLOBULAR
heads that are
HINGED
, so they can move
back
and
fourth
What does each
myosin head
have?
A
binding
site
for
actin
and a
binding
site
for
ATP
What do
actin filaments
have?
Binding
sites
for
myosin heads
- called
ACTIN-MYOSIN binding sites
What is found between
actin
filaments
?
A
protein
called
TROPOMYOSIN
what does
tropomyosin
do?
Helps
myofilaments
move
past
each other
What does tropomyosin
block
?
Binding sites in RESTING
muscles
What
happens in a resting (unstimulated) muscle?
The
actin-myosin
binding
site is
blocked
by
tropomyosin
so
myofilaments
cannot
slide
past
each other because the
myosin heads
cannot
bind
to the
actin-myosin
binding site on the
actin filaments