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1st Sem
SOCIETY
Types of Norms
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norms
- which are a set of
traits
and
behaviors
that society considers
acceptable
and are thus
encouraged
and
passed
on to
other
members.
Folkways
- are behaviors that are learned and
shared by a social group that we
often refer to as
“customs”
in a
group that are not morally
significant, but they can be
important for social acceptance.
Mores
- are norms of
morality
, or right and
wrong
, and if you break one, it is
often considered offensive
to most
people
of
a culture.
Mores
- Sometimes a
“more” violation
can
also be
illegal
, but other times it
can just be
offensive.
Mores
- If a more is not written down in
legislation
, it
cannot
get
sanctioned
by the
criminal justice system.
Taboo
- is an activity or behavior that is
forbidden
,
prohibited
, or otherwise
outside
of what is considered
acceptable
in society
Taboo
are grounded in
morality
,
and can also be linked to groups
culture
or
religion
Taboo
- An act may be
taboo in one culture
and not in another.
Laws
- These are more
formal
and
stringent norms
that
establish
and
define acceptable behavior
of
citizens
, these also prescribe the
consequences
/
penalties
that will be
imposed
on
violators.
social system
- an
organized
/
patterned
set of
relationships
among
individuals
and
groups
that
compose society.
Individuals who share
similar backgrounds
or perform
similar roles
are grouped into
social groups
or
social classes.
Certain groups that perform vital functions in
society are recognized as
social institutions
,
Social values
- which are actions or ideals that are
considered important by society.
Social Values
- Values such as
cooperation
,
obedience to the law
,
concern for others
, and
respect for others
are considered
vital
to
maintaining
an
orderly
society.
Other aspects of society that contribute to
the formation of the individual include
LANGUAGE
,
RELIGION
, AND
HISTORICAL
EVENTS.
Community
is one way that you will be able
to
fulfill
your
role
as a
productive member
of
society.
Social movement
- a
large-scale action
done
by
various groups
and
organizations
in
pursuit
of a
common
goal to
bring about
change.
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