Cards (5)

  • what are the difference between meiosis and mitosis?
    number of cell produced
    number of chromosomes
    genetic variation
    products
  • Number of cells
    • Meiosis produces four cells.
    • Mitosis produces two cells.
    • Meiosis produces haploid cells. The number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is half the number in the parent cells.
    • E.g. Meiosis in humans produces cells with 23 chromosomes.
    • Mitosis produces diploid cells. The number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is the same as the parent cells.
    • E.g. Mitosis in humans produces cells with 46 chromosomes.
  • Genetic variation
    • Meiosis produces genetically different daughter cells.
    • Mitosis produces genetically identical daughter cells.
  • Products
    • Meiosis only produces gametes (sex cells).
    • Mitosis allows the replication of every body cell.