chapter 7

• FREE RECALL


  To produce a response such as on a short-answer test
• CUED RECALL


  Significant hints are received
• EXPLICIT MEMORY (DIRECT MEMORY)


  Conscious long-term memory that is easily and intentionally recalled and recited
• IMPLICIT MEMORY (INDIRECT MEMORY)


  You are asked to generate words, without necessarily regarding them as memories.
• PROCEDURAL MEMORIES

  • Memories of how to do something walking eating with chopsticks
  • Developed gradually
• DECLARATIVE MEMORIES


  Memories we can readily state in words
• SHORT-TERM MEMORY


  temporary storage of recent events. it remains short in a lapse of 30 seconds
• LONG-TERM MEMORY


  relatively permanent storage. it stays depending on what you do with it
• PRIMACY EFFECT


  the tendency to remember well the first item
• RECENCY EFFECT


  the tendency to remember the final item
• ANTEROGRADE AMNESIA


  inability to store new long-term memories
• RETROGRADE AMNESIA


  loss of memory for events that occur shortly before the brain damage