MAPEH 9 3rd Quarter Exam

• Romantic music - refers to Western music composed in the late 18th century to the 19th century.
• Romantic Period - is described as a cultural movement that stressed emotion, imagination, individualism and freedom of expression.
• Program Music - Type of instrumental music that is designed to depict an emotion, mood, scene, story, or event. - A music composition that has soft, sad, romantic, or dreamy character
• Program Symphony- Multi-movement orchestral music that follows the same structure of symphony.
• Concert Overture- Name given to the orchestral piece played at the beginning of an opera
• FREDERIC CHOPIN

  - “POET OF THE PIANO”

  - March 1, 1810 - Poland

  - He began to play piano at age of 4

  - At the age of 7, He composed Polonaise

  - In the latter part of Chopin’s life, his health began to decline and he was diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis

  - October 17, 1849- Paris
• PETER ILYICH TCHAIKOVSKY

  - May 7, 1840- Russia

  - Study music at the Conservatory, St. Petersburg.

  - Died due to cholera
• FRANZ LISZT

  - October 22, 1811- Raiding Austria

  - At the age of 6, He understands sight reading through the effort of his father.

  - Known as the VIRTUOSO PIANIST, COMPOSER and the BUSIEST MUSICIANS during the Romantic Period
• CHARLES – CAMILLE SAINT-SAENS

  - October 9, 1835- Paris

  - Organist and the Best Pianist of his time

  - At the age of 2, he started music and play piano

  - At the age of 3, he began composing piano piece
• Neoclassic Art - The word neoclassic came from the Greek word “neos” meaning “new” and the Latin word “classicus” which is similar in meaning to the English phrase “first class”
• Neoclassical art- pieces such as paintings, sculpture and architecture generally portrayed Roman history which is elevated the Roman heroes. It is generally based on beauty and grandeur of the past.
• Neoclassical artists- found inspiration from the style of the Greek and Roman Era. Neoclassical artists depicted their subject realistically often including their flaws.
• Romanticism (1800 -1850)

  - A movement in which the artists of Neoclassical period sought to break new ground in the expression of emotion, both subtle and stormy.

  - It embraced a number of distinctive themes, such as longing for history, supernatural elements, social injustices, and nature
• JACQUES - LOUIS DAVID

  - Born on August 30, 1748

  - He is an influential French painter and considered to be the pre-eminent painter of the era.

  - His subjects of paintings are more on history.

  - Died on December 29, 1825
• JEAN-AUGUSTE-DOMINIQUE INGRES

  - Born on August 29, 1780

  - Ingres was a pupil of Jacques-Louis David. He was influenced by Italian Renaissance painters His paintings were usually nudes, portraits, and mythological themes.

  - He was one of the great exemplars of academic art and one of the finest Old Masters of his era.

  - Died on January 14, 1867
• FRANCISCO GOYA

  - Born on March 30, 1746

  - He was a commissioned Romantic painter by the King of Spain.

  - He was a printmaker regarded both as the last of the “Old Masters” and the first of the “Moderns”.

  - Died on April 16, 1828
• TYPES OF ART IN ROMANTIC PERIOD:

  - Impressionism

  - Modernism

  - Expressionism

  - Cubism
• First Aid

  - An immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly taken ill.

  - It includes self-help and home care if medical assistance is not available or delayed
• Objectives of First Aider

  • To lessen the pain
  • To prevent further injury or danger
  • To preserve life
  • To hasten recovery
• Characteristics of First Aider

  • Gentle
  • Observant
  • Resourceful
  • Tactful
  • Sympathetic
  • Respectable
  • Calm and Confident
• Roles and Responsibilities of a First Aider

  • Serves as the bridge that fills the gap between the victim and the physician.
  • Ensures safety of himself or herself and of the bystanders
  • Gains access to the victim.
  • Determines any threats to patient’s life.
  • Summons advanced medical care as needed.
  • Records all findings and care given to the patient.
• First Aider

  - Is a trained personnel who provides first aid.

  - Know and learned the basics of first aid.
• Primary Survey - is done to a victim that is unconscious and to immediately treat life threatening conditions.
• Types of Primary Survey

  • Check for consciousness
  • Check for circulation
  • Open the airway
  • Check for breathing
• Secondary Survey - Only performed when a victim is conscious and has revived.
• Dressing and Bandages are used to cover injuries in order to protect a wound from infections or immobilized a sprain fracture and minimize pain.
• Dressing – A sterilized cloth pad or similar fabric use to cover and injured body part usually a wound. It is sometimes called compress.
• Roller Gauze – Made from strips of sterilized gauze rolled tightly.
• Square Gauze – Sterilized gauze made from sheets of folded gauze. This comes in different sizes.
• Adhesive Compress – Also called adhesive strips. It is used for small wounds.
• Bandage- Clean and sterile fabric material used to hold the dressing in place
• Triangular Bandage - commonly used to support fractures and dislocations.
• Cravat Bandage - is a folded triangular bandage.