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Unit 7
apes module 50 - indoor air pollution
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Indoor air pollution
causes more annual deaths than
outdoor air pollution.
Indoor air pollution
mostly occurs in the
developing
world.
Carbon monoxide
is an indoor air pollutant that is classified as an
asphyxiant
Indoor air pollutants that are classified as particulates include
asbestos
,
dust
, and
smoke
Common natural source indoor air pollutants include
radon
,
mold
, and
dust
Indoor air pollutants can come from
natural
sources,
anthropogenic
sources, and
combustion
Radon-222
is a
naturally occurring radioactive gas
that is produced by the decay of
uranium
found in some rocks and soils
Indoor air pollution can cause
asthma
and
lung cancer
People in developing nations use
wood,
animal
manure,
or
coal indoors
for heating and cooking
Carbon monoxide
forms from malfunctioning
exhaust systems
or
household heaters
In the body,
carbon monoxide
binds to
hemoglobin
which interferes with
oxygen transmission
in blood
Asbestos
used to be used for
insulation
Radon
gas usually enters homes through
cracks
in the
foundation, sump wells,
or through the
soil.
VOCs are common in
building materials, furniture,
and home products like
glues
and
paints.
Faulty insulation
may cause sick building syndrome.
Sick building syndrome may manifest in symptoms like
headaches, eye/nose/throat irritation, dizziness,
and
fatigue.