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Bio
7 - Human Nutrition
definitions
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Created by
Caitlyn Chia
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Cards (8)
Absorption
:
The movement of nutrients from the
intestines
into the
blood
Assimilation:
The uptake and use of
nutrients
by
cells
Balanced diet:
Diet that contains all the essential nutrients in the correct proportions to
maintain good health
Chemical digestion:
The breakdown of
large insoluble molecules
into
small soluble molecules
Digestion
:
The
breakdown
of
food
Egestion
:
The passing out of
food
that has not been digested or absorbed, as faeces through the
anus
Ingestion
:
the taking of
substances
(e.g. food, drink) into the body through the
mouth
Physical digestion:
the breakdown of food into
smaller
pieces without chemical change to the
food
molecules