maslows heirachy of needs

• Physiological needs include food, water, shelter, warmth, sex, sleep, etc., and are considered the most important human need.
• The hierarchy suggests that individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before they can focus on higher-level ones.
• Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is based on the idea that humans have five basic categories of needs, which are arranged hierarchically.
• Safety needs refer to physical safety and security, including protection from elements, crime, harm, injury, or disease.
• Love/belongingness refers to our desire for friendship, intimacy, trust, acceptance, and affectionate relationships with others.
• Hierarchy refers to the arrangement of items or concepts into levels or stages, with each level being more complex than the previous one.
• Esteem needs involve self-respect, confidence, achievement, respect from others, status, recognition, strength, freedom, power, influence, and prestige.
• According to Maslow's theory, people strive to fulfill their needs at each stage before moving onto the next level.
• The first four levels of Maslow's hierarchy represent deficiency needs, while the topmost level represents growth needs.
• Critics argue that Maslow's theory oversimplifies human motivation and ignores social factors such as power, status, and wealth.
• Love/Belongingness needs involve forming close relationships with others, such as family members, friends, romantic partners, work colleagues, or groups.
• Esteem needs encompass self-esteem (feeling good about yourself) and social esteem (being respected by others).
• Some researchers suggest that basic physiological needs may be more complex than Maslow implies, with different people having varying levels of satisfaction based on their circumstances.
• Self-actualization refers to realizing one’s full potential and achieving personal growth and fulfillment.
• According to Maslow, people will not be motivated by their highest level needs until all lower level needs are satisfied.
• Cognitive needs refer to the acquisition of knowledge and understanding through learning, thinking, reasoning, and problem solving.
• Maslow believed that humans have innate tendencies towards growth and development, which can be hindered by negative experiences or unfulfilled basic needs.
• Maslow believed that individuals are motivated by a desire to satisfy these needs in hierarchical order, starting from the most fundamental need at the bottom of the pyramid.