Feeds and feedings

• Feeds and Feeding Based on Phil
• Nutrient additive materials include vitamins and minerals.
• HCN (Hydrogen cyanide) has an adverse action on the functioning of the thyroid gland.
• Kakawate (Gliricidia sepium) is a legume.
• Aflatoxin is a very active carcinogen and causes liver damage, reduces milk production, and live weight gain in cattle.
• Mani manian (Arachis pintoii) is a legume.
• Aflatoxin is the most common extrinsic substance, produced by microbial or other contaminants in the feed, and it is a toxic factor produced by the fungus Aspergillus flavus.
• Cyanogens (Cassava) are intrinsic substances that are glucosides in cassava such as linamarin or phaseocolunatin under enzymatic or acid hydrolysis will liberate HCN.
• Centro (Centrosema pubescens) is a legume.
• Silage is a type of forage made from legumes and its byproducts.
• Non-nutrient additive materials include antibiotics, hormones, medicants, probiotics, prebiotics, and enzymes.
• There have been no reported clinical poisonings in sheep.
• Stylo (Stylosanthes guyanensis) is a legume.
• Mimosine, an intrinsic substance, was first isolated from Mimosa pudica (Makahiya) and is present in all Leucaena species.
• Antinutrients include tannins, an intrinsic substance that forms complexes in proteins and is usually found in legumes such as Gliricidia spp and Flemingia spp.
• Ipil-ipil (Leucaena leucocephala) is a legume.
• Proteinaceous Concentrates are supplements of plant origin that include soybean meal, linseed meal, cottonseed meal, corn gluten meal, sorghum gluten meal, brewers dried grains, peanut meal, and sesame meal.
• Liquid energy sources such as oil and molasses can also be included in Carbonaceous Concentrate.
• Proteinaceous roughages are feeds that are high in nutrients and fiber.
• Proteinaceous Concentrates can also be supplements of animal origin that include animal tissue, meat scraps, meat and bone scraps, blood meal, meat meal, fish products, fish meal, dried fish soluble, condensed fish soluble, and milk products such as dried skim milk, dried whole milk, dried butter milk, condensed butter milk, dried whey.
• Additive materials can be nutrients or non-nutrients.
• Concentrates are feeds that contain more than 60% TDN and less than 20% fiber.
• Carbonaceous Concentrate is a type of additive material that includes cereal grains such as corn, oats, barley, rye and wheat, sorghum.
• Carbonaceous roughages are feeds that are low in nutrients and fiber.
• Proteinaceous concentrates are supplements of plant origin that include soybean meal, linseed meal, cottonseed meal, corn gluten meal, sorghum gluten meal, brewers dried grains, peanut meal, and sesame meal.
• By-product feeds such as bran, middling (shorts), sorghum gluten meal, corn gluten meal can also be included in Carbonaceous Concentrate.
• Carbonaceous concentrate is a type of feed that is low in protein.
• Proteinaceous concentrates can also be supplements of animal origin that include animal tissue, meat scraps, meat and bone scraps, blood meal, meat meal, fish products, fish meal, dried fish soluble, condensed fish soluble, and milk products such as dried skim milk, dried whole milk, dried butter milk, condensed butter milk, dried whey.
• Roughages are feeds that contain less than 60% TDN and more than 20% fiber.
• Proteinaceous Concentrates can also be supplements of animal origin that include animal tissue, meat scraps, meat and bone scra