1.1.1 Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

• Prokaryotic cells are more complex than eukaryotic cells

  False
• Eukaryotic cells are simpler than prokaryotic cells

  False
• What type of cell wall is usually found in prokaryotic cells?

  Cell wall
• Prokaryotic cells usually have a cell wall.


  True
• What material is the cell wall of prokaryotic cells typically made of?

  Peptidoglycan
• Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus that contains genetic material.

  True
• Prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
• Prokaryotic cells are larger and more complex than eukaryotic cells.

  False
• Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum
• What is the defining feature of eukaryotic cells compared to prokaryotic cells?

  True nucleus
• How do eukaryotic cells compare in complexity to prokaryotic cells?

  More complex
• What type of organelles do eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not?

  Membrane-bound
• What is the function of the cell wall in prokaryotic cells?

  Protects and provides structure
• What are plasmids in prokaryotic cells?

  Small circular DNA
• What material is the cell wall of plant cells made of?

  Cellulose
• What is a key feature of prokaryotic cells?

  No true nucleus
• What defines a true nucleus in eukaryotic cells?

  Nuclear membrane
• Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus, and their genetic material is located in the cytoplasm
• Prokaryotic cells are more complex than eukaryotic cells.

  False
• What is the complexity difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

  Eukaryotic cells are more complex
• What is the defining feature of prokaryotic cells?

  Lack of a true nucleus
• What defines eukaryotic cells compared to prokaryotic cells?

  True nucleus and organelles
• Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus
• Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles
• Prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus
• Prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
• Prokaryotic cells use ribosomes to synthesize proteins.
• Prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus
• Bacteria are examples of prokaryotic organisms.
• In prokaryotic cells, genetic material is located in the cytoplasm
• Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles
• What are prokaryotic cells lacking compared to eukaryotic cells?

  True nucleus and organelles
• The true nucleus of eukaryotic cells is enclosed by a nuclear membrane
• Mitochondria are examples of membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells.
• Where is the genetic material of prokaryotic cells located?

  Cytoplasm
• Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
• Eukaryotic cells are more organized and complex compared to prokaryotic cells.


  True
• Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus enclosed by a membrane.


  True
• Eukaryotic cells are more organized than prokaryotic cells.


  True
• Prokaryotic cells are smaller than eukaryotic cells.


  True