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end of year chemistry
topic 3 structure and bonding
ionic bonding
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Sophie b
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Cards (11)
atoms transfer electrons to eachother to form
ions
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what charges do the ions have
opposite
charges
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what forces of attraction hold the ions together in a compound
electrostatic
forces of attraction
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what happens (in terms of forces) when there are two same charged ions
electrostatic forces
of
repulsion
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metal atoms ____ electrons to become _____ charged
lose
,
positively
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non-metal atoms ____ electrons to become ____ charged
gain
,
negatively
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when naming the compound, what retains its original name
the metal
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the non metal changes when it is an ion, give examples
oxygen
->
oxide
sulfur
->
sulfide
chlorine
->
chloride
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you use
ide
for...
singular non metal ions
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you use ate for...
non metal compound ions
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give examples of ate
carbonate
sulfate
nitrate
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